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First National Bank

Fire bell corner gives
way to faces in sandstone

by Bryan Zug,
June 2, 1997

 

In the 1870's and 80's, before the First National Bank building was erected, the corner at 100 East Main street in Trinidad was the location of the town fire alarm and the Davis & Barraclough pioneer store.

The fire alarm consisted of a tall pole with a bell on top and a rope hanging down to the street level. The idea was that in the case of a fire, people would ring the bell to summon the volunteer fire department.

According to one of the owners of Davis & Barraclough however, when there was a fire, the people sounding the alarm would get so excited that they usually ran in the lobby of the building shouting, "Fire!"

Needless to say the merchant on duty would have to go outside and ring the alarm on their behalf.

Around 1892 the corner gave way to the sandstone structure of the First National Bank Building. The building is constructed of sandstone milled from local quarries and is held by many to be the most intriguing building in Trinidad.

The front of the building and some of the side, is covered with very detailed carvings in the sandstone. If you look closely you can even see some faces hidden in the details.

There are two on either side of the main entrance, one high up on the front of the building, a bear with a fish in its mouth on the west side of the bank above the sidewalk, and a large round face on the building just to the east which though separate, looks almost like the same structure because of the architectural styles.

Two major cattle companies called the First National Bank building home at one time or another.

For a time Murdo MacKenzie relocated the headquarters of the famous Matador Land and Cattle Company to the second floor of the building. He had a ranch in Stonewall and wanted the headquarters of his operation nearby.

Frank Bloom, who was vice president of the bank, was head of the Bloom Land and Cattle Company which ran from Montana to New Mexico.

Sources:

"A Walk Through the History of Trinidad" written by Jerry Stokes on behalf of the Trinidad Historical Society. 1986. Trinidad, Colorado.

 

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